I've been following this thread and I finally decided to register so that I could give my opinion. I hunt Long Island for the entire season, but I also do get upstate and hunt near Ithaca occasionally. As far as the 2 locations, they are very different from one another. Upstate I would never think of or feel the need to hunt within 500' of a dwelling. But down here on the Island is another story. Many of the deer on the Island are what you may call suburban deer. They live in residential developments that resemble a maze of homes, many of which are surrounded by 6-8' foot deer fence that has been put up by homeowners who hate the deer eating their shrubs. Many of these homes are also weekend or seasonal homes. I hunt private as well as town property that backs up to these very homes. With a 500' setback, much of these town parcels become off limits. Reducing the setback to 150' will open up many more opportunities to harvest deer without putting the public at risk. There is a deer problem here on the Island because deer thrive in a suburban environment. We need to be able to hunt them in a surburban environment as well. As far as a deer dying on someone's lawn, odds are its not going to happen, especially with all of the deer fences around. They almost always run for cover, not towards someone's house. But if they do, it's a chance I'm willing to take because the population is out of control. It is a lot safer to control the population with bows rather than with sharpshooters and silencers hunting over bait.
Quick story. Several years ago hunting on the Island, a friend of mine hade a marginal hit. While tracking, it did cut across one backyard. We decided it would be best if we knocked on the door to get permission to track. An older gentleman answered the door with a WWII veteran hat. We didn't know what to expect as he intently asked us several questions. Finally he raised his hand and gave us a salute and said "Carry on. You are doing the community a service." We did find that deer. But after that night we did realize that even though there are a lot of tree huggers, there are even more that are sick of the deer or truly realize that it is over populated and needs to be brought under control. Hopefully this reduction in the setback will happen.